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Caterpillar 3406 vs. 3412 Diesel Engines: Key Differences, Specifications, and Applications

 

Caterpillar 3406 vs. 3412 Engine Comparison

Feature Caterpillar 3406 Caterpillar 3412
Engine Type Inline 6-Cylinder (L6) V-Type 12-Cylinder (V12)
Displacement 14.6L (893 cu in) 27.0L (1,649 cu in)
Power Range 250–550 HP 500–1,350 HP
Torque High efficiency Extreme low-end torque
Applications Trucks, construction, agriculture Mining, marine, large generators
Maintenance Simpler, lower cost More complex, higher maintenance

Which One to Choose?

  • Choose the 3406 if you need a reliable, fuel-efficient engine for medium-duty applications.
  • Choose the 3412 if you require extreme power for heavy-duty mining, marine, or industrial use.